Key Points
Introducing LLMs as a Tool to Learn R
- Choosing which and when to use Generative AI tools require thoughtful goal-setting
- R and RStudio provide a reasonable entry point with a large and welcoming community
- The Gapminder dataset contains global metrics for data analysis
Writing Effective AI Prompts
- Providing context such as programming language, dataset, and goals can lead to better AI responses
- Follow-up questions help personalize learning and deepen understanding
- Modify code by starting with code, asking for changes, reviewing the code, and testing the code
Analysing a Real Program
- “Reverse-engineering” existing code and inserting
printstatements can help you develop your understanding of how code works. - Develop your own expertise by comparing a chatbot’s explanations to your own understanding and finding practical ways to test the explanations.
Learning About Programming Concepts
- Being specific about what you know already and what exactly you need to be explained will increase your chances of getting a helpful response.
- Avoid the illusion of competence by putting your knowledge and skills into practice instead of passively consuming responses from a chatbot.
Modifying Code
- Following established principles to organise and document your programs makes them easier to maintain.
- When instructing a chatbot to change a program, provide relevant context and be precise about what you want to change and why.
- Be reflective about how you use a chatbot and test your understanding of the code it generates to keep building your own expertise.
- Approaches that work well for novices working with small programs may not scale well to larger software and bigger projects.